Causes of Cold War

Causes of the frozen war The parky War was a very dangerous period of history that lasted from 1945 to 1991. The Cold War was started almost immediately after the surrender ing Ger many a(prenominal) to the end of dry land War II there was a threat tot the major planet and its existence if this war was ever to be fought. Both upheld a con locationrable amount of resources into the expanding their armament readiness. It was more than a war between twain countries, it was a war between different ideologies in fear of the political relation.In the fall in States a witch hunt was carried out against communists, as they feared that communism would invade over the country and in the Soviet Union deal were fenced in by fear of the police and brass and they were not free to blend in abroad as many escaped from the hard reigning political science (Artikkel). After World War II two great powers emerged in the world. The world was split into two spheres, the westward and the vit amin E. The power in the West rested in the hands of the United States and the power in the due east the power rested in the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics.The USSR cute to spread its ideal government, collectivism in Eastern Europe and induce a buffer zone as defense against any attacks by the U. S. (Capitalists) or by Germany. In 1946 Europe was split in two the West and East( western sandwich democracies and the United States and the Soviet Union and Soviet occupied territory). In Berlin, the capital of Germany a wall was erected to separate theWest the East side, The was kn knowledge as the Iron Curtain, it was a symbolic of the treat each(prenominal) side felt from the other. The U. S. and U. S. S.R. were as different as day and night. Therefore uncomplete trusted the other completely. A capitalist economy is based on private ownership, private profit and free competition, it encourages private individuals to own businesses and adopt profits (capitalism). On the ot her hand a communist economy is very different. The economy is controlled by the government and the countrys wealth and resources are possess by the state or government. The state controls and plans all economic use so that everybody benefits (communism).During World War I and II, the USSR was invaded multiple epochs resulting in many russian casualties. The USSR began planning making sure they would be effective from any future attack or aggression along the western border. Stalin, the USSR leader, decided to surround Russia with a buffer of friendly countries. The U. S. was afraid that the political orientation of commie would spread largely and vasty. When the USSR began attempting to improve its security by having send states, the U. S. truism this as an attempt by the USSR to spread the influence of Communism throughout the world.The United States had the nuclear bomb and soon after that Russia had a nuclear bomb too. Since neither side trusted the other and both wanted to extend their great ideology to the rest of the world, the Cold War heated up. Each side constantly believed the other wanted to degrade the other and felt the need to create a better military machine force. A military tension began between the two countries. The United States as well expanded its navy, armed ships with new technology. Scientists were developing new weapons to aid this military buildup.Russia, too also built up their military as well. During this time period, while the Russians pushed the Germans out of their border, they also pushed inwards into Eastern Europe. Russia occupied many countries, making it easier for them to establish control and as they established controls in these areas, they gave the topical anaesthetic commie parties a lot of support. Thus, widened their influence in their countries and brought along Moscow-trained Communist leaders who had gone to the USSR during the war spreading the influence of Communism ((Artikkel).Meanwhile Stalin saw this as an opportunity to establish his ideal one-party governments in these countries , he combined all allie government and removed their partners which were needed as the Communist Parties in the different countries were not strong enough on their own to gain the support of the people and govern the country. The USSR was now able to tolerate and increase/maintain power in Eastern Europe, successfully forming the air states (Iron Curtain). The arms race had a different result on the economies for each country.The US experienced great economic expansion, new companies were founded by the people to supply the unavoidably of the military. More money was being pumped into the nightclub and as people received more money, they wanted choices how to spend their money. So businesses that expanded this economies expansion. Resources were diverted from one area to provide for the expansion of the military. Since the government owned everything, new companies formed took resources from other areas of their economy.The military expansion robbed resources the provided needs for the needs of the people hence the result was a shortage of regimen and other necessary goods for the day to day survival. The arms race resulted in a contraction of the Russian economy. In June 1947, the Marshall Plan was congeal into effect in order to stop the Russians from influencing any of the weakened western powers(Marshall). Meanwhile the United States sent billions of dollars to help aid to Europe democracies and construct vastly reducing the influence of Communism. This brought back Western Germany and rebuilt it as a new ally in USs fight against USSR.As a result of Russia rejection of aid to Marshall Plan, East Germany was not completely rebuilt, the lose of reconstruction showed and also during its reunification. The Communists never paid for all of the reconstruction exist while Germanys economy did taking big hit in their economy. The Truman Doctrine, a plan to help states going through a difference for freedom against their oppressors, was instituted in 1948. President Truman said, I believe it must be the policy of the United States to support free peoples who are resisting attempted subjection by armed minorities or by outside pressures (Truman). Communism was hardly allowed to areas already under Soviet control, and Americans would resist Soviet expansion everywhere else. The Truman Doctrine could not have been more clearly directed towards East Germany and, technically, West Germany (Truman). Germany was still under the power of an outside force and also under the power the Deutsches Demokratische Republik. In 1949 the Allies made good on what they promised in the Truman Doctrine and unified West Germany into the BDR (Federal Republic of Germany) and also the Russians instituted the DDR, which dark out to be more of a regime than a government (Truman).