The Effects of Forgiveness on Mental Health Essay -- Mental Health Psy

Forgiveness has been be in many ways by psychologists and researchers with no one widely distributed definition. Hill (as cited in Maltby, Day and Mackaskill 2001) state that it is widely agreed that free pardon involves a willingness to abandon resentment, negative judgement and indifferent behaviour towards the soul who has hurt them Although research is recent, from the last 15 years, it has helped develop our reason of grace . Research has shown that forgiveness gives positive noetic health and prevents the development of mental disorders such as anxiety, depression and stress. Two major models of forgiveness be Enrights model and Worthingtons (2001) pyramid model to REACH forgiveness. some(prenominal) these models involve steps and goes we go through in order to exceed forgiveness. Individual differences are also taken into consideration such as record traits such as the big 5 and narcissism which helps our understanding of why some individuals forgive and others do not and why as a result some individuals have poorer mental health as they are unable to forgive. This essay will therefore argue that the process and structural models have helped our understanding of forgiveness in terms of individual differences and mental health as they have shown steps we need to go through to reach forgiveness and research has additionally shown that those who do not forgive have poorer mental health. Furthermore it has shown that individual differences affect whether multitude can forgive or not taking into account nature traits.A process model of forgiveness is Enrights model. Originally this snarled seventeen stages incorporating cognitive, affective and behavioural elements (Enright and the human development group 1991) ... ...bes-bolyai, thrologia catholica Latina, LI, 1Maltby, J., Day, L., Mackaskill, A. (2007) Personality, Individual Differences and Intelligence. Harlow, Pearson prentice HallMcCullough, M.E, Pargament, K.I., Thoreson, C.E (2000) F orgiveness Theory research and praxis (eds) New York, The Guilford pressMccullough, M.E., Sandage S.J., and Worthington, E.L.Jr. (1997) To forgive is human How to put your past in the past. Downers Grove, IL, Intervarsity press.Walker, D.F., Gorsuch (2002). Forgiveness within the big 5 personality model. Journal of personality and individual differences, 32, 1127-1137Worthington, E. L. Jr. (2001) Five steps to forgiveness The art and experience of forgiving, New York, CrownYounger,J.W., Piferi, R.L.,. Jobe, R.L., Lawler,K.A. (2000) Dimensions of forgiveness. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships 21 837