Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder and Religion Essay examples -- Mental Il

Obsessive upset and ReligionObsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) affects up to 2.1% of adults and features pervasive and intrusive thoughts that target to repetitive uncontrollable behaviors aimed to reduce anxiety (APA, 2000). Further, these thoughts and behaviors impede and disrupt periodic living and cause marked distress in the lives of the sufferer. The recurrent thoughts practically center on fear of contamination, harming self or others, and illness (Himle, Chatters, Taylor, and Nguyen, 2011). Those who obtain the compulsive behaviors associated with OCD report feeling as though they netnot stop or control the urge to perform the compulsive behavior and that the urge is unknown quantity or from outside conscious control. Behaviors often hold washing the men or body, reiterately checking, and mental acts such as counting and repeated prayers. (Himle, Chatters, Taylor, and Nguyen, 2011) According to Obsessive-Compulsive Working Group (1997, 2001, as cited by Abramowitz, Deacon, Woods, and Tolin, 2004) OCD can be classified into six domains. The domains include inflated responsibility, spirits about the sizeableness of thoughts, importance of controlling thoughts, overestimation of threats, intolerance of uncertainty, and perfectionism. Inflated responsibility involve high-spirited feelings of responsibility for actions seen as harmful or failing to collect action to prevent harm, whereas the domain of importance of thought involved attributing excessive authority or power to unwanted thoughts and beliefs. Similarly, the importance of controlling thoughts entailed the belief that one should be in control of every thought at all times. The unrealistic belief that unlikely events will always pass on and bring with them extreme consequences characte... ...rurinsky, S., Rosmarin, D. H., & Pargament, K. I. (2009). Community attitudes towards culture-influenced mental illness Scrupulosity vs. nonreligious OCD among Orthodox Jews. ledger of Communi ty Psychology, 37(8), 949958. doi10.1002/jcop.20341Rosmarin, D. H., Pirutinsky, S., & Siev, J. (2010). Recognition of scrupulosity and non-religious OCD by Orthodox and non-Orthodox Jews. Journal of tender and Clinical Psychology, 29(8), 930944. doi10.1521/jscp.2010.29.8.930Siev, J., Baer, L., & Minichiello, W. E. (2011). Obsessivecompulsive disorder with predominantly scrupulous symptoms Clinical and religious characteristics. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 67(12), 11881196. doi10.1002/jclp.20843Yossifova, M., & Loewenthal, K. M. (1999). Religion and the discernment of obsessionality. Mental Health, Religion & Culture, 2(2), 145151. doi10.1080/13674679908406343